Search results for "Gaussian approximation"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Gaussian models for the distribution of Brownian particles in tilted periodic potentials

2011

We present two Gaussian approximations for the time-dependent probability density function (PDF) of an overdamped Brownian particle moving in a tilted periodic potential. We assume high potential barriers in comparison with the noise intensity. The accuracy of the proposed approximated expressions for the time-dependent PDF is checked with numerical simulations of the Langevin dynamics. We found a quite good agreement between theoretical and numerical results at all times.

Langevin dynamics Overdamped Brownian motion periodic tilted potential stochastic processes Gaussian approximationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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Next-to-leading order Balitsky-Kovchegov equation beyond large Nc

2020

We calculate finite-Nc corrections to the next-to-leading order (NLO) Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation. We find analytical expressions for the necessary correlators of six Wilson lines in terms of the two-point function using the Gaussian approximation. In a suitable basis, the problem reduces from the diagonalization of a six-by-six matrix to the diagonalization of a three-by-three matrix, which can easily be done analytically. We study numerically the effects of these finite-Nc corrections on the NLO BK equation. In general, we find that the finite-Nc corrections are smaller than the expected 1/Nc2∼10%. The corrections may be large for individual correlators, but have less of an influence…

PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFunction (mathematics)114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesGaussian approximationMatrix (mathematics)DipoleAmplitude0103 physical sciencesOrder (group theory)Rapidity010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysical Review
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Finite Nc corrections in the Balitsky-Kovchegov equation at next-to-leading order

2021

Publisher Copyright: © owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). We study the finite-Nc corrections to the next-to-leading order (NLO) Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation. This contains correlators of six Wilson lines, which we express in terms of the two-point function using the Gaussian approximation. Numerically, the effects of these finite-Nc corrections on the NLO BK equation are found to be smaller than the expected 1/Nc2 ∼ 10%. Corrections may be large for individual correlators, but have less of an influence on the shape of the amplitude as a function of the dipole size. There is a…

PhysicsDipoleAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicsOrder (group theory)kvanttiväridynamiikkaRapidityFunction (mathematics)hiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesGaussian approximation
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Forward dihadron correlations in the Gaussian approximation of JIMWLK

2012

We compute forward dihadron azimuthal correlations in deuteron-gold collisions using a Gaussian approximation for the quadrupole operator. The double parton scattering contribution is found to be part of our dihadron calculation. We obtain a good description of the PHENIX data for the azimuthal-angle dependent away side peak and a relatively good estimate for the pedestal contribution.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringOperator (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesGaussian approximationAzimuthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPedestalHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupole010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Probabilistic response of linear structures equipped with nonlinear dampers devices (PIS method)

2008

Passive control introducing energy absorbing devices into the structure has received considerable attention in recent years. Unfortunately the constitutive law of viscous fluid dampers is highly nonlinear, and even supposing that the structure behaves linearly, the whole system has inherent nonlinear properties. Usually the analysis is performed by a stochastic linearization technique (SLT) determining a linear system equivalent to the nonlinear one, in a statistical sense. In this paper the effect of the non-Gaussianity of the response due to the inherent nonlinearity of the damper device will be studied in detail via the Path Integral Solution (PIS) method. A systematic study is conducted…

Short-time Gaussian approximationStochastic linearization techniqueViscous damperNonlinear systemSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniPath integral solution
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Linear and nonlinear approximations for periodically driven bistable systems

2005

We analyze periodically driven bistable systems by two different approaches. The first approach is a linearization of the stochastic Langevin equation of our system by the response on small external force. The second one is based on the Gaussian approximation of the kinetic equations for the cumulants. We obtain with the first approach the signal power amplification and output signal-to-noise ratio for a model piece-wise linear bistable potential and compare with the results of linear response approximation. By using the second approach to a bistable quartic potential, we obtain the set of nonlinear differential equations for the first and the second cumulants.

Stochastic resonance; Stochastic linearization; Linear response theory; Gaussian approximationSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStochastic linearizationGaussian approximationLinear response theoryStochastic resonance
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Quantum fluctuations and correlations in equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermodynamics

2014

heat capacitythermodynamicquantum fluctuationgaussian approximationopen systemsfluctuation theorementanglementnon-Markovianityentropy productionquantum correlationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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